Chii Chinoita Peperomia Iyo Yakakwana Mumba Chirimwa (8 Zvinokwezva Zvisikwa Zvinokurukurwa neKukura/Kutarisira Mirayiridzo)

Zvese zvekuve nelawn zvakanaka:

The cheat iwe unoshandisa kuvandudza kutaridzika kwayo uye kuwedzera kushanda kwayo,

The midziyo unoshandisa ma hacks aya,

Mhando dzemaruva nezvinomera zvaunokura mairi.

Asi haasi munhu wose anogona kuva nebindu kana bindu.

Ndiko apo zvinomera zvemukati zvinotanga kutamba uye chii chingave chiri nani pane yeimba Peperomia!

Heino yakakwana "Peperomia Plant Guide" ine mirairo yekukura, mhando, matambudziko uye nei uchifanira kuva nazvo mudzimba dzako. (peperomia)

Chii chinonzi peperomia?

Iyi genus yemiti yepf yanga iripo kwemakumi emakore.

Peperomia inowana zita rayo kubva pakufanana kwayo kwepedyo nechirimwa chepiritsi.

Imhando yemuti wemumba wakakora une mashizha akakora, anonaka uye madzinde anonaka. Ivo ndevemhuri yemhiripiri.

Inowanzo kunzi zvirimwa zverabha (kunyangwe ese ari maviri akasiyana), aya ndiwo akaderera ekuchengetedza imba, anogona kukura munzvimbo diki, uye kune anopfuura chiuru marudzi.

Vaya vanoda kuvhenekera dzimba dzavo negirini vanogona kukura zviri nyore izvi zvinomera zvekushongedza. Vanouya nemavara mazhinji:

• Girinhi
• Tsvuku
• sirivha
• Pepuru

Iwo anowanzo zvirimwa zvipfupi uye anokura kusvika kureba kwe1 tsoka, kunyangwe mamwe marudzi epeperomia chirimwa anogona kukura kusvika 2 tsoka.

Mimwe inokura ichidzika semizambiringa asi imwe ichikura yakatarisa kumusoro kana kupararira kumativi uye kupararira kwezvirimwa izvi kunosvika 8-14 inches.

Hunhu huzhinji hwezvirimwa izvi hunopihwa pazasi.

mhuri	Piperaceae
Normal urefu	1 tsoka
mashizha	Zvimiro zvakasiyana, 1-4 inches muhukuru
Flowers	Kura muchimiro chespikes
Inestible	Kwete (kwete kukuvadza kumhuka dzinovaraidza)

Nezvirimwa izvi, unogona kuita kuti kona yese yeimba yako ive mhenyu. Kune marudzi asingaverengeki; mamwe anogona kukura zvakakwana pahwindo, mamwe munzvimbo dzine mumvuri, uye mamwe mu terrariums.

Tisati takurukura mirairo yekukura uye marudzi ePeperomia aunogona kukura kumba, ngatione kuti nei uchifanira kuva neimwe mumba mako.

Nei Iri Iyo Yakakwana Mimba Yekudyara Kwauri?

1. Inogona kukura nyore nyore pasina kufunga kwakaoma. Hapana ivhu rinokosha, chiedza chezuva kana mvura zvinodiwa.

Nemhaka yokuti madzinde ane nyama nemashizha anogona kuchengeta mvura, anogona kurarama mukusanaya kwemvura kana kunyange vhiki kana ukakanganwa kuadiridza.

2. Mhando dzakasiyana dzine mashizha akasiyana anogona kukura mumisanganiswa kuti agadzire nzvimbo yakanaka yekutarisa mumba.

Isu tinotenda kuti miriwo yakaratidza kuve inobatsira mupfungwa inofanira kunge iri mumba mako. Iwe unogona kusanganisa diki uye hombe Peperomia neakasiyana mapoto.

3. Kusiyana nemamwe mahombe emumba akadai seRhaphidophora, Money Plant, Bird of Paradise, uye Majesty Palm, haina kukura kana kupararira zvakanyanya, saka yakakodzerawo kune zvikamu zvidiki zvemba.

Iwe haufanire kunyatso sarudza pakona mukamuri yekutandarira yeiyi imba. Inogona kuenda pamatafura ako emativi, makumbo emakona kana mahwindo.

1. Sezvo ari madiki muhukuru, unogona kushandura mapoto zviri nyore kana iwe uchida kukwidziridza kumudziyo une ruvara kana hari yemaruva.
2. Izvo hazvisi-chepfu kune pet yako katsi nembwa, zvichiita kuti ive imwe yeakachengeteka imba inomera kwauri. Idzi mhuka dzinovaraidza dzinoda kutsenga zvirimwa zvakasiyana, uye humbozha hwekusakuvadza hausi pasi pechikomborero.
3. Iwo anowanikwa nyore mumitengo yese, saka kunyangwe iwe uri mupfupi pamari, haufanirwe kunetseka.

• Mhando dzehari dzinowanikwa nemari shoma semadhora mashanu kusvika kumadhora makumi maviri nemashanu.

Havadi mishonga inouraya zvipembenene kuti tupukanana dzisaswedere nguva dzose. Kunyange zvinhu zvemumba zvinokwana (zvinokurukurwa pazasi)

Peperomia Care | Nzira Yokukura nayo?

Pasinei nekuve chirimwa chekuchengetedza zvishoma, hazvireve kuti inogona kukura mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu.

Heino mitemo yakakosha yekuchengeta mupfungwa kana uchikura.

1. Mvura inodiwa

Havadi kudiridza kakawanda; kamwe kana kaviri pavhiki zvakanaka.

Mutemo ndewokumirira kuti yepamusoro 1-2” yevhu iome isati yadiridza.

Zvakare, usawedzere mvura nekuti izvi zvinokonzeresa kuora kwemidzi. 1-2” yevhu pasi pedenga repamusoro rinofanira kuoma.

Kudiridza chirimwa kunofanira kuva kuoma kwevhu, kwete rudzi rwemwaka.

Peperomia mashizha anowanzo kuoma kana kushanduka yero nekuda kwekudiridza, uye izvi zvinoitika kazhinji, kunyanya kana paine vana vanozvitarisira: ivo vanyoro.

2. Chiedza

Peperomia zvirimwa zvinoda mwero kusvika kune isina kunanga mwenje. Nzvimbo yakakodzera kwavari ihwindo rekumabvazuva kana kumadokero, asi chero nzvimbo inowana chiedza chemangwanani yakanaka.

Vanogonawo kuita zvakanaka muchiedza chekugadzira kana mamiriro ane shaded, asi izvi zvichavhenekera mashizha akasvibira. Vanogonawo kuita mashizha kuti vasvike pachiedza chakakwana, izvo zvinokanganisa chimiro chavo chekubatana.

Kana vakakura nenzira iyi, unogona kuachekerera nyore wobva waaisa patsva.

3. Ivhu Rinodiwa

Ivhu rakasununguka uye chunky ndiyo bheji yako yakanaka. Sezvo midzi inoda yakawanda yeokisijeni, zvinokurudzirwa kusanganisa ivhu ne perlite kana gravel.

Izvi zvinowedzera kubuda kwevhu uye zvinobvumira mhepo kuti igoverwe zvakaenzana kuburikidza nayo. Panofanirawo kuva neplate yepasi pasi pepoto yekudhonza mvura.

Zvakaonekwa kuti ivhu rine acidic zvishoma rine pH ye5-6 rinobereka mashizha ane hutano uye madzinde.

4. Tembiricha uye Humidity

Sezvo ari munzvimbo dzinopisa, mamiriro ekudziya uye munyoro anonyanya kufarirwa. Chero chipi zvacho chiri mu60-80oF chiyero chakanaka, tembiricha iri pasi pe30-40oF haina kukurudzirwa.

Zvisinei, pane pfungwa isina kururama yokuti Peperomia mbeu haigoni kurarama munzvimbo dzine hunyoro hwakaderera.

Nekudaro, iwo mashizha akakora anogona kuvabvumira kushivirira yakaderera humidity mwero zvakare, zviri nyore kwazvo.

Semitemo yakawanda, iyo yakakora mashizha, iyo ishoma hunyoro yavanoda uye zvakasiyana.

5. Fetereza

Anenge marudzi ese ePeperomia anogona kurarama hupenyu hwawo pasina kusangana nemafetireza; Chimwe chiratidzo chekuchengetedza kwakaderera.

Muchokwadi, hakusi kushaikwa kwefetereza kunokonzera mashizha kupeta, mashizha akatsvuka uye kukura kwakaoma, asi kushaikwa kwemvura yakawandisa uye chiedza.

Nekudaro, kana ivhu rehari rakasarudzwa riine mvura isina kusimba kana chirimwa chiri kuratidza zviratidzo zvekusuwa, unogona kuvadyisa mwedzi 3-4 yega yega nefotereza yemumba ine chinangwa chese.

Peperomia marudzi | Ndedzipi mhando dzekukura sechirimwa chemumba?

Takataura pakutanga kuti kune marudzi anopfuura 1000, asi kunewo mamwe akakodzera semiti yemukati: iri nyore kukura, isingadhuri uye inowanikwa nyore nyore.

Variegated Peperomia

Variegated zvinoreva magadzirirwo eshizha umo mune matunhu ane ruvara rwakasiyana kunze kwegirinhi. Muchiitiko ichi, iwo mavara akadai seyero, grey, sirivha uye rima rakasvibirira.

1. Watermelon peperomia

Iwe hauwanzosangana nevanhu vanoidana kuti Peperomia argyreia nezita resainzi, nekuti zita rekuti "watermelon" rakakodzera.

Ichi chirimwa chidiki chinowana zita rayo nekuda kwemashizha ayo, anotaridzika chaizvo seganda rekunze rewatermelon: mashizha akasvibira akasvibira ane rima rakasvibira kana sirivheri mitsetse inorara yakatwasuka muchimiro che arcuate.

Shizha rimwe nerimwe rinobatwa nedzinde dzvuku rimwechete, risina huni muzvisikwa.

Sezvo peperomia izere nezve variegated uye mashizha akasvibira, zvingave zvisingafadzi kutaura nezvemaruva pano (spiked maruva egirinhi anogona kukura pachirimwa ichi muzhizha)

Mvura	Rimwe kamwe pavhiki
Soil	2 chikamu peat uye 1 chikamu cheperlite chimiro chikuru cheshanduro yepoto
chiedza	Padivi pehwindo rakatarisa kumabvazuva sezvo richida mwenje wakajeka asi usina kunanga
zera	6-9 inches
matambudziko	Mashizha anosviba kana pasina chiedza chakakwana

 2. Peperomia prostrata

Peperomia Prostrata, inowanzozivikanwa se "Turtle Series", inorimwa zvakanyanya nevanhu mudzimba dzavo. Inotaridzika inoyevedza kana yakaturikwa mudengu kana chirimwa.

Sei tswanda?

Nekuti iwo ari zvirimwa zvinodonha uye anogona kukura semizambiringa kusvika 1 mita kureba. Iwo akanakisa akarembera emba emakamuri evana, mahofisi nemakamuri ekurara.

Mavara emashizha anogona kubva kubva kune yakasvibirira yakasvibirira kusvika kune yero uye yakasvibira yakasviba, ine madiki uye makuru mashizha achiuya pamwechete. Kazhinji, sezvo mashizha achikura kusvika kumagumo emuzambiringa, anowanzoita kuderera muhukuru.

Mvura	Chengetedza chirimwa kazhinji chakanyorova muchirimo, rega ivhu riome usati wadiridza munguva yechando
Soil	Ivhu rakanyoroveswa zvakanaka rine topping yeworm casting
chiedza	Chiedza chisina kunanga sezvakawanda Peperomias
zera	6-12 inches
matambudziko	Kudiridza kunogona kukonzera kubuda pamashizha

3. Peperomia puteolata

Mashizha akasviba emuti uyu ane grey streaks uye anowanzozivikanwa se "Radiator chirimwa" kana "Chinese mari chirimwa".

Kusiyana newatermelon peperomyce, dzinde rimwe chete rinogona kutakura mashizha akawanda uye rakatsvuka kana chestnut muvara; Haina huni uye ine nyama.

Inogona kubikwa nemamwe maplants emumba kana marudzi ePeperomia uye kuchengetwa pamasherufu emapuranga.

Mvura	Kamwe pavhiki, dzimwe nguva kudiridza kwakadzika pamwedzi
Soil	Ivhu rakanyoroveswa uye rine chunky
chiedza	Chiedza chisina kunanga
zera	8-16 inches
matambudziko	Chiedza chezuva chakananga chinokonzera kupisa kwemashizha

Green Peperomia

Aya mapeperomia ane mashizha akaoma ane ruvara rwegirini.

4. Peperomia obtussfolia

Inonyanya kuzivikanwa sechirimwa cherabha yemwana, ine mashizha akasvibira akasviba akaita oval uye ane muto. Mamwe marudzi ane miganhu mitsvuku yakatenderedza mashizha awo.

Inobva kuSouth America, uko inokura pasi pemiti kuti iwane kudya kwayo kubva pamashizha akawa nemichero yakafa. Hunde dzakakobvu, makumbo machena marefu muchirimo uye nekukura kwegwenzi ndizvo zviratidzo zvayo.

Mvura	Kamwe pavhiki asi usawedzere mvura
Soil	Yakanatswa zvakanaka; kuumba ivhu ne peat moss uye rimwe jecha
chiedza	Pakati. Aizofa nechiedza chezuva
zera	15-30 inches
matambudziko	Kunyura nekuda kwekudiridza

5. Peperomia polybotrya

Zvakasikwa zvakatipa zvipo zvinofadza zvokuti hatimbofi takamutenda zvizere.

Mashizha akafanana nemoyo emuti uyu ndeimwe yacho. Dzinobva kuPeru, dzakasvibira muruvara uye dzine kupenya kunonakidza. Ivo vanogona kukura vari vaviri mune compact fomu uye mune yakapararira fomu.

Mvura	Mvura mushure mekunge ivhu raoma zvachose
Soil	Inofanira kunge yakanatswa zvakanyanya saka hari inofanira kunge iine gomba remvura
chiedza	Yakajeka uye isina kunanga. Chiedza chakananga chezuva rechando hachina ngozi
zera	8-15 inches
matambudziko	Mealybugs. Ropa nemafuta ekupfapfaidza neem kana ukaona mavara eyellow pamashizha

6. Peperomia rotundifolia

Chinotsanangura rudzi urwu mashizha akatenderera, anonaka anogona kukura achikwira kana nenzira inotevedzana.

Kana uine mhando dzinotevera, dzikure mudengu rakarembera, kana zvikasadaro hari. Mashizha akatenderera anokura, mamwe akakura uye mamwe madiki kugadzira musanganiswa "wakanaka".

Mvura	Mvura kamwe pavhiki
Soil	Ivhu rakanyoroveswa zvakanaka
chiedza	Nzvimbo dzine mimvuri dzemakamuri ane chiedza chakanaka
zera	1 tsoka huru
matambudziko	Kupfuura mvura

Mamwe mavara ePeperomia

Mhando idzi dzinosanganisira mavara emashizha akasimba kunze kwegirinhi uye anogona kubatanidzwa nechido nemiti yakasvibira uye variegated peperomia.

7. Peperomia caperata

Uye ndipo apo zvinhu zvinova nehupenyu. Musiyano uyu unozivikanwawo seripple peperomy nekuda kweiyo yakadzika grooves pamashizha inoita kuti inakidze uye yakasarudzika. Asi handizvo.

Iine rima rakasvibira, sirivheri yechando kana mashizha matsvuku ane mavara anosimudzira runako uye anowedzera kufara. Tsvuku dzvuku dzine mashizha matsvuku pavari dzinotarisa zvakanyanya kufadza ziso.

Iwo madiki zvirimwa uye imwe yeakanyanya kukura Peperomias. Unogona kudzikurira muhari kana Groot containers.

Mvura	Mvura mushure mokunge ivhu repamusoro raoma zvachose
Soil	Ivhu rine mweya
chiedza	Isa munzvimbo ine mumvuri yekamuri inogamuchira masikati
zera	20cm yakakura
matambudziko	Kudiridza kunogona kukonzera kuora kwemidzi

8. Peperomia Rosso

Takavhiringika kuibatanidza muchikamu chine mavara kana chikamu chine mavara uye pakupedzisira takasarudza chekupedzisira.

Iine rima rakasvibirira ruvara negirinhi (kana sirivheri) uye wavy tsinga pamusoro, uye tsvuku tsvuku kupenya pasi. Misoro yemashizha yakakomberedzwa kumusoro, ichipa muoni pfungwa yehutsvuku.

Kungofanana newatermelon peperomia, iri imba ine mavara akasiyana uye inofanirwa kuchengetwa iri mumba.

Mvura	Mvura mazuva ose 7-10
Soil	Half perlite uye hafu peat moss ine mamwe matombo. Inogonawo kukura kunze sevhavha yevhu
chiedza	Yakajeka uye isina kunanga
zera	8-10 inches max
matambudziko	Kudiridza kunogona kukonzera kuora kwemidzi

Peperomia kupararira: Maitiro ekuvandudza peperomias nyowani

Fungidzira uine chirimwa chimwe chete chemhando 8 dzataurwa pamusoro apa.

Isu tinobheja iwe uchada zvimwe nekuti ivo vakanaka!

Iwe unogona kuparadzira peperomies nenzira mbiri.

• midzi yekucheka
• mashizha emashizha

Kuita kuti chirongwa ichi chibudirire, unofanirwa kufunga nezvemamiriro ekunze, nzira yekuparadzira, musanganiswa wevhu, uye zvikamu zvakakodzera zvekusarudza.

Nguva dzose ita kuparidzirwa muzhizha kana muchirimo, nokuti ipapo simiti ichakura zvakakwana.

Zvadaro sarudza nzira iri nyore; Kana iwe uri kuparadzira variegated peperomia, enda kune nzira yekucheka stem, sarudza musanganiswa wemidzi unosanganisira hafu yeperlite uye hafu yepeat moss, uye pakupedzisira sarudza hutano uye hwakagadziridzwa zvikamu zvechirimwa.

1. Kuparadzira nedzinde cuttings

I. Sarudza zvidimbu zviviri kana zvitatu zvine utano uye uzvicheke zvakare pane imwe nzvimbo inobereka mashizha 4.5 akanyatsogadzirwa.

ii. Bvisa mashizha ezasi, kusanganisira petioles.

iii. Chengetedza kuchekwa kwedzinde nekubaya buri mumavharo efuro ega ega kana neoprene anovhara.

iv. Isai ma cuttings mukati kuchena kwehomoni powder.

v. Ongorora zvakachekwa mushure memazuva 3.4 kuona zviratidzo zvekubuda kwemidzi.

vi. Kana iwe uchinge waona kutaridzika kwemidzi mushure memazuva 7-10, isa muhari yekusanganisa nekugadzira maburi uye nekuona kuti midzi yakanyatso kunyura.

vii. Mvura ivhu uye pini ma cuttings.

viii. Sezvo peperomia inoda unyoro, vhara ma cuttings ne perforated plastiki mabhegi uye uise panzvimbo ine kutonhora kwe60o-70o.

ix. Simudza mabhegi kweawa zuva rega rega kuti uvandudze nzira yemhepo.

x. Mukati mevhiki, zviratidzo zvekukura kutsva zvichatanga kuoneka.

xi. Rega ikure kwevhiki kana maviri wozoiendesa kumudziyo mukuru wekukura.

2. Kuparadzira nekucheka mashizha

I. Kupararira nekucheka kwemashizha hakuna kusiyana.

ii. Tora mashizha maviri kana matatu akasiyana uye achengetedze muvharo rebhodhoro kana neoprene cap nekuita kucheka mukati mawo.

iii. Vanyudze muupfu hwemidzi. Kuchekwa kwemashizha kunotora nguva yakareba kuti midzi igadzirire pane kucheka midzi.

iv. Chete wozoaisa mumusanganiswa wehari paunoona nhungirwa ina kusvika kushanu dzichibuda kubva mupetiole.

v. Diridza ivhu zvachose kuitira kuti pave nemutsetse wemvura isina kunyura.

vi. Fukidza mashizha nemabhegi epurasitiki sezvaunoita pakutema dzinde.

vii. Haasi ese ma cuttings anoda kukudziridza midzi.

viii. Avo vanoita, vanonyatsoendesa kuhari huru inokura mushure memavhiki 3.4.

Matambudziko & Zvirwere muPeperomia Plant

Hatikwanise kukusiyai moga tichiti izvi zvidyarwa zvinochengeta zvishoma, zviri nyore kurima.

Pachine matambudziko mazhinji uye matambudziko neaya magiyo erabha. Uye hatizosiyi chinhu chisina kupindurwa kuti tikuudzei nezvazvo.

1. Nyaya dzepfungwa

i. Droopy mashizha

Kufanana nechero imwe imba, mashizha akasununguka anova sosi yearamu kune vagari, kunyanya kana zvidyarwa zvidiki sePeperomia zvakaturikwa muimba yekutandarira kana yekurara mazvinogona kuoneka nyore.

Chikonzero chiri pasi pemvura. Takataura kuti izvi zvinomera zvinongoda kudiridza kamwe chete pavhiki, asi kana iwe ukatarisira ropafadzo iyi uye uchisiya pamusoro pe 2-3 "yevhu kuti iome kwechinguva, mashizha anotanga kudonha.

Imwe mhinduro yedambudziko iri ndeyekunyorova:

Isa poto mubhavhu kana bheseni remvura uye bvumira chirimwa kuti chitore mvura kubva pasi. Bata uri muchimiro ichi kwemaminetsi makumi mana nemashanu wopinza chigunwe chako muvhu kuti unzwe mwando.

ii. Mashizha kutsvuka

Chikonzero chinonyanya kukonzera chirwere ichi ndechekudiridza. Kana iwe uine vana vanonyanya kunzwira tsitsi kune chirimwa, kana iwe pachako uine mutsa zvakanyanya kuti udiridze zuva rega rega, gadzirira kutarisana nemimhanzi!

Zvipembenene zvakaita se spider mite uye mealybugs zvinogona kunge zviri chikonzero chechipiri. Nekuvanda pasi pemashizha, vanogona kutora hunyoro hwemashizha anonaka uye kuita kuti vashanduke yero.

Kurapa mashizha akadaro, unofanirwa kumwaya mishonga yezvipembenene yebhotani kana mafuta emuneem.

iii. Curling mashizha

Leaf curl inowanzokonzerwa nekushaya calcium muvhu. Kushaikwa kweCalcium kunoitika kana ivhu riine acidic kana kuti ukadiridza zvakanyanya chirimwa.

Unokwanisawo kuisa 20 20 20 fetereza (yakaenzana zvikamu zvenitrogen, phosphorus ne potassium) kudzivirira chirimwa kuti chisatora calcium yakawandisa nokudaro kuripa kushomeka kwevhu.

iv. Maitiro ekukura asina kuenzana

Hatikwanise kusimbisa izvi zvakakwana:

Peperomia midzi yakaonda kwazvo uye inokuvara nyore.

Uye kuwandisa kwemvura ndicho chikonzero chikuru chekuora kwemidzi. Miti yacho yaizoratidza kusaenzana kwekukura nemashizha mashoma anokura uye ane hutano kupfuura mamwe.

Chimwe chikonzero chekusagadzikana uku kungave kushandiswa zvakanyanya kwemafetireza. Munofanira kuisa fetereza muvhu chete kana muchinzwa kunonoka kukura kana kana dzimwe nyanzvi dzichikurudzira. Hazvikurudzirwi kuwedzera fetereza mwedzi miviri yega yega.

2. Nyaya dzine chekuita netumbuyu

i. Mealybugs

Vanotaridzika semazhinji machena mutsinga dzemashizha uye vanogona kunonoka kukura. Kana isina kurapwa kwenguva yakareba, chirimwa chinogona kupera uye kufa.

Mushonga unokurudzirwa kupfapfaidzwa kwemushonga wezvipembenene kana mushonga wezvipembenene mativi ese emashizha.

ii. Thrips

Mathrips zvipembenene zvichena, zvitsvuku uye zvegirini. Vane miviri yakatetepa uye vanogona kuzivikanwa nekuwedzerwa kwebvudzi kumativi avo. Hutachiwana hunoita kuti mashizha apenye uye ave kuremara.

Kuti uzvibvise, insecticidal spray inosarudzwa. Kana uchida chimwe chinhu chakasimba, sanganisa neem oil nacho.

iii. Mites

Mite is arthropods uye inogona kuenda isingaoneki kusvikira kukuvara kwakanyanya. Zviratidzo zvekurwisa mite (kunyanya spider mites munyaya ye peperomies) ndeyero yemashizha, mapeji ane jagged uye brittleness mavari.

Mwaya chirimwa nesipo inouraya zvipembenene kana mushonga wekuuraya zvipembenene izvi.

iv. Makonye

Kana ukaona maburi mumashizha, zviri pachena kuti iri ibasa rehonye. Zvinowanikwa saka unogona kuzvirasa zviri nyore kusarudza, asi izvi hazviitike nguva dzose.

Saka unogona kupfapfaidza mafuta emuneem, vhiniga (zvipunu zviviri zvevhiniga pamarita mana emvura) kana musanganiswa wesipo yakasanganiswa nemvura inodziya.

3. Fungal & utachiona zvirwere

i. Phyllosticita leaf spot

Mavara matsvuku kana madema anogona kuonekwa pamiti iyi, kunyanya pa watermelon peperomia, kwavanenge kuonekwa pamicheto yemashizha.

Mashizha akadai anofanira kurapwa nekukurumidza nekuti ihosha yefungal uye inogona kupararira kuchirimwa kana isina kurapwa. Bvisa mashizha akabatwa pamwe chete nepetioles kubva pamuti.

ii. Pythium

Zviratidzo zviviri zvinofanirwa kukuyambira nezvePythium kuora:

Kune zvirimwa zviduku, kuora kwakasviba kunotanga kuonekwa pakati pe petiole uye stem.

Kune zvirimwa zvakura, kusviba kunoonekwa padzinde padanho revhu.

Muchirwere ichi, midzi inoshanduka kuva nhema uye inofa. Kuti udzivise izvi, nguva dzose shandisa mapoto matsva uye musanganiswa wehari yekudyara mhando. Paunoona mashizha matema pamashizha, aparadzanise kubva kune chirimwa kuitira kuti arege kutapukira zvimwe zvikamu.

iii. Cercospora mashizha nzvimbo

Makwapa ebrown anobuda matema anoonekwa pamashizha ese, asi kazhinji nechepasi. Kana mamiriro acho akareba, mashizha anogona kupera uye kusvibiswa.

Kuti udzivise iyi fungal mamiriro, gara uchitenga zvirimwa zvine hutano kubva kukireshi uye shandisa nyowani, yakaomeswa ivhu. Peperomia obtussfolia inonyanya kubatwa nechirwere ichi.

iv. Ring Spot

Miti inorwara ine mhete pakutanga ine mavara anopenya anopararira zvishoma nezvishoma kuita shava, uye mitsetse yakanaka inotsvedza mashizha.

Nzvimbo yemashizha inobatwa nechirwere ichi ichava neruvara rwakareruka kupfuura chikamu chine utano. Kana pane mamwe mavara uye mitsara, ichaita seyakasviba uye haizokanganisi chimiro cheshizha, asi kana yakawanda, ichaita.

Hakuchina mushonga wechirwere ichi; Unofanira kubvisa mashizha ane utachiona uye zvikamu zvechirimwa.

Hongu, asi iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti chirimwa chine hutano uye chisina zvipembenene usati watenga.

Nzira yekutenga Peperomias

Paunenge uchitenga aya emba, zvinotevera zvinofanirwa kuve zvakajeka mupfungwa dzako:

1. Inofanirwa kunge isina chero zvirwere kana zvimwe zvinokuvadza zvakaita semashizha eyero, mavara matema, mealybug kurwisa kana kusvava.

Iva nechokwadi chekutarisa zvose zviri zviviri zvemashizha kune chero zviratidzo zvezvirwere kana zvirwere.

1. Tenga kubva kune ane mukurumbira wekurera, nursery kana online platform. Kunyangwe zvitoro zvakaita seBay, Amazon, uye Etsy zvichitengesa zvidyarwa zvePeperomia zvemhando yepamusoro, kutenga kubva kumakiriniki zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa.
2. Aya magreen houseplants haakwanise kurarama kutonhora kwakadzika, saka tenga kubva kukireshi inoachengeta munzvimbo inodziya uye ine mwando.

Pane mukana wekuti kukuvadzwa kwechirimwa kwaitwa asi hakuoneki pazvikamu zvechirimwa panguva yekutenga.

Kupedzisa mitsara

Saka izvi ndezvedu. Yava nguva yako. Govera bhurogi neshamwari dzako uchitsvaga zviri nyore-kuchengeta zvemumba uye taura pazasi pane zvawakasangana nazvo nePeperomias yako.

Iva nechokwadi chekutarisa zvimwe zvedu gardening nyaya.

Zvakare, usakanganwa kupinza /bookmark uye shanyira yedu Blog kune mamwe mashoko anonakidza asi ekutanga. (Vodka uye muto wemuzambiringa)