Garden
Maidenhair Fern - Yakazara Gwaro ReKukura Kuri Nyore & Kuchengeta
Feb
Kukura fern ndezvekunzwisisa hunhu hwayo, pekugara, uye mavambo. Nekuita izvi, iwe unenge uine pfungwa yekutarisira uye zviito zvaunoda kutora pakukura kwayo, kupararira nekuchengetedza.
FYI, ferns zvirimwa zvisina maruva zvine mashizha ane mashizha. Pasi pemashizha egirinhi anoburitsa spores yekubereka; saka, mafern matsva anoramba achibuda kubva pasi.
Pakati pemamwe marudzi ese ari kukurukura nezveMaidenhair Fern nhasi:
Zviri Mukati
Chii chinonzi Maidenhair Fern?
Maidenhair fern inotsvakwa sechirimwa kana ruva; zvisinei, izwi iri rakafara kupfuura izvozvo. Iyo fern haisi chirimwa, asi Genus iyo inosanganisira zvinopfuura mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu emarudzi emiti inokura kunze, mukati, musango uye pazvikomo zvine matombo.
Waizviziva here izvi???
"Zviyo inzvimbo yeTaxonomic yakapihwa zvirimwa zvine maitiro ekukura akafanana uye zvinodiwa pakuchengetedza."
Heino dhairekitori remibvunzo yese yauri kutsvaga, sekuti ungakura sei Mhandara Bvudzi fern, kuichengeta kumba, uye kuti ungawedzera sei kukura kwayo.
Nzira yekukura Maidenhair Fern?
Kana iwe uchirangarira zvimwe zvinhu, haufanirwe kuve nyanzvi yemishonga kuti urime herbs kumba.
- chiedza chezuva
- Mhosva
- fertilizer
- kutarisa uye rudo
Hongu, kana wakagadzirira kutarisira mhandara yako fern nezvinhu zvina zvataurwa pamusoro apa, haugoni kukura chete kumba, asi iwe unogonawo kuona nhungirwa itsva dzichibuda kubva pasi nokukurumidza.
Uyewo,
Usatenda kana kuteerera kune vanhu vanoti mhandara iri nyore kuuraya. Iyi ingori ngano.
"Maidenhair fern iri nyore kukura."
1. Kutsvaga Iyo Yakakodzera Adiantum Kana Maidenhair Fern Kwauri:
Fern inokura mumubatanidzwa wemamiriro ekunze. Mamwe anokura zvakanaka pamatombo ari mujinga memapopoma, umo mwando unoachengeta uye ivhu rakanyorova.
Vamwe vanoona zvakakodzera kukurira kunze munzvimbo dzine zuva rakangogara riripo, sezvo vachida chiedza chakawanda kuti vaunganidze simba rokugadzira zvokudya.
Nekudaro, isu zvakare tine mhandara maferns sezvidyarwa zvemba zvinogona kukura zvakanaka mukati memba. Parizvino, isu tichaisa pfungwa pane mhandara fern, iyo iwe yaunogona kukura mairi isingashande uye pasina kunetseka.
MuMaidenhair fern Genus tinowana zvirimwa zvakawanda zvemukati zvine maitiro ekukura akafanana, semuenzaniso:
- Adiantum capillusveneris
- Adiantum hispidum
- Adiantum pedatum
- Adiantum peruvianum
Inonyanya kuzivikanwa se:
- SouthernMaidenhair
- Rosy Maidenhair
- Western / northern madenhair
- Silver dollar maidenhair
Zvakanakisa pane zvese, chero chirimwa chemhandara chaunosarudza, iwe uchatarisira izvi Maidenhairs nenzira imwechete.
Mushure mekusarudza bvudzi remhandara rakakodzera, yaive nguva yekutendeuka.
2. Kutsvaga Nzvimbo Yakanakisa Kwazvo:
Pamba, iwe unenge uine yakawanda nzvimbo yekuchengeta zvirimwa zvitsva. Nekudaro, isu tinokurudzira kugadzirira imba yako chirimwa chitsva, sezvaungangoita chipfuyo kana mwana achangozvarwa.
Zvirimwa zvakafanana nevana; Vane manzwiro uye vanoda kutarisa kwako uye kutarisira. Vanoda nzvimbo yakakosha kuti vakure zvakanaka.
Saka rudzii rwekugara ruchada mhandara vhudzi?
Maidenhair ferns vanoda mvura, imwe tembiricha, uye mamwe mamiriro echiedza.
Saka, kana iwe wawana nzvimbo yemhandara fern, tsvaga zvinotevera zvinhu:
3. Tembiricha Chinodiwa:
Mwaranzi yezuva haifanire kunge yakanyanya kuomarara kana kunyanyoreruka, nekuti kuomarara kwakanyanya kunokonzera kupisa, kushomeka kwezuva kunoreva kusakwana kwesimba rekukura.
Tsvaga nzvimbo inogamuchira chiedza chezuva chisina kunanga kwerinenge chikamu chezuva, senge mangwanani kana masikati. Wafungidzira zvakanaka; ndiro hwindo rokuchamhembe.
Iwindo rekuchamhembe rine tembiricha ye70°F raizove rakanaka.
4. Humidity Zvinodiwa:
Maidenhair ferns vanoda unyoro uye havagoni kumira mhepo yakaoma semhepo yakanaka yepepuru waffle chirimwa. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kona yeimba yako yaunosarudza haifaniri kuzadzwa nemhepo yakaoma.
Ita shuwa kuti unopa chirimwa chako nehunyoro hwakakwana pakukura kwayo uye hutano. Semuenzaniso, hwindo rakatarisana nezuva pedyo neimba yako yekugezera rinopa kunyorova kwechirimwa chako.
Hapana hwindo muimba yekugezera kana kuti haudi kuisa chirimwa chako ipapo? Usanetseke!
Regular kukunguruka nepfuti yekupfapfaidza furo zvinokutendera kuti uchengetedze chirimwa chako chakanyorova kwese. Nekudaro, iva nechokwadi chekutarisa pamusoro penguva nenguva kuti udzivise dehydration chirimwa chako.
“Kudiridzira kwakasiyana nemhute. Mune izvi haufe wakanyorova chirimwa chako, unongosiya nzvimbo yacho ichinyorova zvishoma. "
Imwe nzira yekugadzirisa dambudziko iri kutora tireyi woizadza nematombo nemvura wodyara chirimwa pairi. Iva nechokwadi chekushandisa terracotta poto ine gomba mairi.
Nekuita izvi, iwe unozokwanisa kuwedzera hunyoro hwakatenderedza chirimwa chako.
5. Chinzvimbo:
Usati waisa chirimwa chako pane imwe nzvimbo, mira ipapo paurefu hwechirimwa chako uye tarisa mudenga.
Zvino gadzirisa kana uchikwanisa kutarisira chirimwa chako kana uchizomira panze muchiedza chezuva. Kana mhinduro yako iri hongu, iyi ndiyo nzvimbo iyo mhandara yebvudzi fern inofanira kuiswa.
"Zuva rinotonhora rakananga = kukura kwakasimba kwemhandara yako dermis."
6. Nzvimbo:
Iyo Maidenhair chirimwa chiri nyore kukura sezvo ichikupa iwe kukura kunoshanda mumhando dzakasiyana dzenzvimbo. Iyo Maidenhair Fern ichave nekukura nzvimbo 3 kusvika 11.
7. Chengetedzo Kuve nechokwadi Kukura Kuri Nyore:
Iva nechokwadi chekutora dzimwe dziviriro:
- Ngwarira zvakanyanya kudzivirira zuva rakananga.
- Usamborega tembiricha ichidonha pasi pe60o
- Dzivirira chirimwa chako kubva kumhepo yakaoma.
- Usashandise hari dzevhu sezvo dzichibvumira ivhu kuoma nekukurumidza.
- Usanyanya kudiridza chirimwa chako, sezvo ivhu rakanyorova rinogona kuwedzera mikana yefungus pachirimwa chako.
- Ivhu rehari rinofanira kusanganiswa ne 25% compost.
Mune chinzvimbo ichi, chirimwa chako chinokura zvakanyanya. Zvisinei, kuongorora nguva dzose kunokosha.
Nzira yekuchengeta Maidenhair Fern?
Kana uchinge waona chirimwa ichikura zvakanaka, iwe unozofanirwa kuve nehanya zvakaenzana nezvehutano hwayo uye kukura kwayo. Saka heano mamwe mapoinzi ekutarisira zvakanaka chirimwa chako:
1. Kudiridza nguva dzose:
Maidenhair fern inonzwa zvishoma nekuoma. Naizvozvo, kana uchinge unazvo kumba. Zvingave zvakanaka kana iwe ukanamatira kune zvinodiwa zvekudiridza.
Diridza pese paunoona kuti ivhu rakaoma. Hongu iwe unofanirwa kuenda kubasa, asi zvino chirimwa chako chichawana kupi mvura?
Wana rubatsiro kubva kune self-watering gadget. Vaidiridza chirimwa kunyange iwe usipo.
2. Fetereza:
Fertilizer inofanirwa! Kana ukaona mumwe munhu achitaura achipokana nefetireza yechirimwa chako, usamutenda.
Unoda mafetireza emvura eMaidenhair ferns; asi mari yacho inosiyana nemwaka.
i. Munguva yeZhizha:
Zhizha mazuva anopisa egore. Humidity inodzikira nekupisa.
Nokudaro, unozofanira kuisa fetereza mumasvondo maviri ega ega. Usafuratira mirairo yakapihwa mubhuku rekushandisa paunenge uchiisa fetereza chirimwa chako.
ii. Munguva yechando:
Nguva yechando yatova nemhoteredzo ine mwando; saka, haufanire kuisa fetereza chirimwa chako nguva nenguva.
Nekudaro, chengeta tembiricha uye chengeta matanho akapihwa pamusoro apa mupfungwa.
Uyezve, kukura kwechirimwa chako kunononoka mumwedzi yechando. Izvi ndezvemuzvarirwo, saka usanetseka zvachose.
3. Kucheka mashizha akafa:
Kana iwe uchikwanisa kuona izvi, mamwe mashizha echirimwa chako akaoma.
Usanetseke! Kazhinji vanhu vanofunga kuti zvirimwa zvavo hazvina kunaka uye zviri kufa; ndosaka mhata dzakafa dzakaonekwa.
Varume, izvi zvakaipa! Rangarira, sezvo mashizha anokura, anotanga kuoma.
Pano haufanirwe kuita kuti mashizha akafa arambe ari pachirimwa chako. Shandisa chigero kuti vacheke.
Mumavhiki mashoma, uchaona mamwe mabukira achibuda kubva pasi.
4. Kuparadzira:
Kuparadzira ndiko kubata chirimwa chako nekuchiisa mune imwe hari kana chirimwa chako chakura muhukuru.
"Zvakanaka kuparadzira chirimwa chako mumazuva anopisa ezhizha kana mazuva anodziya."
Unogona kushandisa banga rinopinza kana foshoro kucheka chirimwa chako nepakati wochiisa muhari mbiri dzakasiyana.
5. Nzira yekukura sei ferns kubva kune spores?
Imwe nzira yekuparadzira ndeyekuparadzira kuburikidza ne spores. Inzira iri nyore kana ichienzaniswa neyatakurukura pakutanga.
Iwe haufaniri kucheka chirimwa chose uye kuchicheka nepakati, iwe unongofanira kucheka mashizha e sori uye kuisa pakati pemapepa maviri kwevhiki.
Mushure mevhiki, unganidza uye kudyara spores yakawira papepa. Shandisa chivharo chekutenga kuti chirimwa chako chichengetedze unyoro.
"Usaisa maferns muzuva rakananga."
Nekuita izvi, unogona kuwana kukura kwakasimba pachirimwa chako chemhandara.
Tisati tapedza nhaurirano, hezvino zvimwe zvinonakidza pamusoro pechirimwa chemaidenhair fern.
Maidenhair Fern, nei ichinzi zvakadaro?
Iyo Maidenhair fern ine nyaya inonakidza nezvezita rayo.
Iine hunyanzvi hwekugona kubatsira bvudzi kukura uye pamwe ndosaka paine bvudzi rinonzi Maidenhair.
Iyo inozivikanwawo sechishanu-zvigunwe fern: inogona kunge iri nekuda kwechigunwe-semashizha pamashizha akasviba.
Chii chinoshandiswa neMaidenhair fern chirimwa uye mabhenefiti?
Usafunge nezvayo sechirimwawo zvacho chisina basa. Iine kunhuhwirira kunhuhwirira, supple madzinde uye mishonga yekurapa uye inobatsira vanhu munzira dzakawanda:
- Nekuda kwekunhuhwirira kwayo, makambani anogadzira shampoo anoishandisa mune zvigadzirwa zvavo.
- Dzinde dzakasvibira kana dema dzakasvibirira zvakanyanya uye dzinoshandiswa kugadzira tswanda dzetsanga.
- Muviri wakasviba kana wakasviba ruvara unoshandiswa pakupenda.
- Chirimwa ichi chinoshandiswawo sepoultice kumisa kubuda ropa uye kuporesa maronda.
Zvimwe Zvinofadza Maidenhair Fern chokwadi:
Kana zita rejenasi richiturikirwa kuChirungu, rinobva rave chirimwa "chisina-wetting".
- Kana madonhwe emvura anowira pamashizha eMaidenhair fern, anonzi anokunguruka asina kunyorovesa chirimwa.
- Maidenhair fern yakachengeteka kuchengeta mudzimba sezvo isiri muchetura kumhuka dzinovaraidza dzakaita sekatsi, imbwa uye vana.
Pasi Pasi:
Ndapota tumira mamwe mazano kana mazano mubhokisi rakapiwa pazasi, sezvo mhinduro yako yakakosha uye isu tinofarira kutsvaga zvimwe nyaya dzinonakidza dzezvirimwa.
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