Iyo Yese-inosanganisirwa Dieffenbachia (Dumb Cane) Inotungamira Iwe Wagara Uchida

Kuchengeta zvirimwa zvemumba inzira yakanaka yekudzoreredza zuva rakashata rebvudzi.

Asi izvo, zvidzidzo zvakasimbisa kuti zvinowedzera kugadzirwa nekusvika gumi neshanu muzana uye inovandudza mafungiro ako (NBCNews).

Iwe unogona kuve neanonakidza, akareruka-kuchengeta succulents akadai longleaf nyoka chirimwa, crassula, uye panda chirimwa.

Kana iyo variegated uye inoshamisira Dieffenbachia chirimwa, inozivikanwawo seDumb Cane.

Zvakanaka, ichi ndicho chirimwa chatiri kuzotaura nezvacho nhasi.

Kukura, kutarisira, marudzi, matambudziko - zvese.

Saka ngatitangei kutanga!

1. Sei Tichifanira Kufunga Kurima Dieffenbachia?

Zvese zvakarongeka.

Nei tiine bhurogu rakasiyana nezve chirimwa chiri kukura chirimo chino?

Nokuti ine zvakawanda zvakanakira.

Kutanga, zviri nyore kuchengeta. Kunyange kana uri murimi mutsva, unogona kurikurira nyore nokutevera mifungo iri nyore.

Chechipiri, inowanikwa nyore pamusika nemitengo inokwanisika. Haina kushomeka semazino ehuku seaya Chirimwa cheKumuka kweJeriko, kana kuti inowanikwa mune akati wandei enhema chirimwa replicas senge Monstera Obliqua.

Chechitatu, inogadzira chitarisiko chakanaka chekupisa mukamuri yako nekuda kwemashizha ayo akasvibira uye makobvu, madzinde akakura.

Isu takakamura bhurogu kuita kongiri mapoinzi kuitira kuti inzwisiswe zviri nyore uye kupepetwa nevanhu vezvese kunzwisisa. Unogona chete kuverenga pfungwa yaunoda.

2. Dieffenbachia Ine Variegated Mashizha

Kune akawanda marudzi echirimwa ichi pamusika. Kazhinji, iwo ose ane variegated mashizha - chiedza kana rima rakasvibirira rakasanganiswa nemavara, mavara, splashes kana lime, yero uye chiedza chegirini hues.

Vamwe vanogonawo kunge vaine mitsetse. Mashizha acho ane elliptical-oblong muchimiro uye anogona kunge aine chero kubva pa8 kusvika ku20 lateral tsinga.

3. Dieffenbachia Iine Toxic & Poisonous

Zvino, sei Dieffenbachia ichinzi Stupid Walking Stick?

Izvi zvinodaro nekuti ine chepfu.

Kune huwandu hwakawanda hwemicroscopic calcium oxalate crystals pese chirimwa uye izvi, kana zvadyiwa, zvinogona kutsamwisa mucous membranes uye kukonzera kuzvimba kwehuro nerurimi, zvichikonzera kutadza kutaura.

Ndezvenguva pfupi asi zvinoitika zvechokwadi. Zvinenge zvikamu zvose zvechirimwa zvinokuvadza, kunyanya tsinde. Nokudaro, chirimwa ichi chinofanira kuchengetedzwa kure nembwa dzinoda kuziva, katsi uye vana.

Chokwadi chinonakidza:
Dieffenbachia ndiyo yechipiri inonyanya kuzivikanwa chirimwa inorapwa kuAmerican chepfu yekudzora nzvimbo.

Kana ikamwiwa, heano mamwe matipi ekukurumidza kuirapa:

• Shamba mukanwa nemvura yakawanda kuti usuke masara echirimwa angangove achiri mukanwa.
• Kutora sedative kuti udzikise ganda uye membrane kutsamwa.
• Emergency rubatsiro rwekurapa nenzira yeanalgesics uye anthistamines.
• Inwa mukaka kana medical aid iri kure. Inobatsira kuumba firimu rinodzivirira mudumbu. Lactose inogonawo kuita neasidhi mamorekuru kuumba chimwe chigadzirwa chekuchengetedza.

4. Dieffenbachia Care Guide

Heano mavara ekukura uye kutarisira mirairo.

1. Inoda chiedza chakajeka, chakapararira

Zvino, Dumb Cane chirimwa chemumba, asi kwete low-light succulent seJade Plant, Aloe vera uye Elephant Bush.

Kuiswa kwakakodzera kwechirimwa ichi chiri pahwindo, iyo inogamuchira kumativi e4-6 maawa echiedza chakajeka pazuva. Inoda mwenje wakasefa / wakapararira, asi unogonawo kuita zvakanaka kunze munzvimbo ine mumvuri.

Chikanganiso chinoitwa nevanhu ndechekuchengeta divi rimwe chete rechirimwa rakatarisa kuzuva, zvichiita kuti rimwe divi rive remakumbo uye risina kukura. Kutenderera kwepoto kwakakosha.

2. Ivhu rinoda kucheneswa

Zvakapiwa, ndizvo. Kanenge pazvidyarwa zvakawanda zvemumba.

Ivhu rakanyatso tsikirira haribvumiri kuti midzi isvike mvura neokisijeni zviri nyore, saka ivhu rinoda kunyoroveswa uye kufefeterwa zvakanaka.

Musanganiswa mukuru 60% peat moss, 20% manyowa, 20% perlite. Vanovenga ivhu rakanyorova uye vanoita kuora kwemidzi semhedzisiro. Gadzirira musanganiswa wevhu pa mat.

3. Kudiridza kwakasiyana kune yechando & zhizha

Muzhizha, Dumb Cane haifarire kuomeswa sezvo chiri chirimwa chezhizha. Kana iwe usingape mvura yakakwana, uri kukanganisa kutenderera kwekukura. Diridza kaviri kana katatu pasvondo.

Munguva yechando, unoda kuti 2 inches yevhu iome isati yadiridza. Ndiwo mutsara wekutsanangura!

Kudiridza kunokonzera kuora kwemidzi izvo zvinozoita kuti mashizha aite yero zvinovauraya.

4. Inofarira nzvimbo inodziya & ine mwando

Vanoita zvakanyanya mukupisa kwe65-75 degrees Fahrenheit. Chero chinhu chiri pasi pemadhigirii makumi matanhatu chinokonzeresa kutaridzika kwemakumbo.

Mhando dzeTropical dzinogona kuita zvakanaka kunyangwe mukupisa kuri pamusoro pe75 degrees. Havafanirwewo kufumurwa nekuti vanonzwa nekusanaya kwemvura kunotonhora.

Chimwe chinhu mwando; Vanoda nzvimbo dzakanyorova uye vanobudirira zvakanyanya pa60% humidity. Zviputse nguva dzose muzhizha kana kuisa tireyi yematombo yakazara nemvura pazasi pepoto. A moisturizer duku ichakwanawo.

5. Zvakadini nezvinodiwa pakuisa fetereza?

Pazera rechidiki, vanoda kuwedzera fetereza, sezvo midzi yemidzi isina kukwana zvakakwana. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwechirimwa, wedzera diluted liquid fertilizer nekudiridza kwega kwega.

Kana wakura, tevera maitiro ekuwedzera 20-20-20 diluted masvondo matanhatu ega ega kuti uwane mibairo yakanaka.

5. Dieffenbachia Varieties - Mangani aripo?

Kunyangwe kune marudzi anodarika gumi neshanu echirimwa ichi, kune mana anowanikwa zviri nyore pano.

1. Dieffenbachia Camille

Inoratidzwa nemashizha akakura egirinhi ane rima rakasvibira mumucheto uye yero-yegirini yepakati, mashizha ane wavy uye anenge akafanana. Mudzi wakavhurika.

2. Dieffenbachia Seguine

Chinhu chinosiyanisa chemhando iyi ndeye dzinde renzimbe, iro rinonyanya kufananidzira chirimwa cheDieffenbachia. Ndiwo marudzi akajairika uye ane mashizha akakura, ane ovular ane rima rakasvibira margin uye chiedza chegirini variegation pakati.

3. Dieffenbachia Compacta

Mashizha akaita semuseve uye iyo yepakati mwenje coloration degree yakakura kupfuura maviri apfuura marudzi. Iyo variegation zvakare yakawanda mottled uye mavara pane mamwe. Iyo ine mubato wakaita senzimbe, kunyangwe isina mukurumbira seSeguine.

4. Dieffenbachia Mary

Iine mashizha egirinhi matema anoonekwa aine mavara machena, yero, uye egirinhi pese.

6. Kuparadzira Dieffenbachia

Pane nzira mbiri dzinowanzo shandiswa kuparadzira dieffenbachia.

1. Kupararira kwemvura

Muchiitiko ichi, tora 2-3 mashizha mashizha uye uise mubeaker kana mbiya yemvura. Dzokorora danho iri kune 3-4 midziyo kuti uwedzere chiyero chebudiriro.

Iwe unofanirwa kuchengeta mvura kunze muchiedza chakajeka, chisina kunanga kana munzvimbo ine shaded kwemaawa 7-8 pazuva.

Mirira kusvikira midzi yatanga kukura. Zvinowanzotora mazuva 20-30 uye ipapo unogona kuzvichengeta mugaba rakasiyana.

Ndirini uye sei ini ndingachengeta dieffenbachia?
Kana dzinde rakavanzwa kubva pamashizha, inguva yekudzorera. Chitubu ndiyo nguva yakanakisa yekudzoreredza kuitira kuti simiti iwane nguva yakakwana yekuenderana nemusanganiswa mutsva wehari.

Rova mativi ehari nechinhu chesimbi uye woisa chirimwa chacho nevhu rose muhari hombe.

2. Kupararira kwevhu

Pano tichakurukura nzira yekucheka midzi.

Iva nechokwadi che pruner kana blade yaunoshandisa inonatswa nedoro usati wacheka dzinde kuita zvidimbu.

Cheka hunde kuita zvidimbu zvakaenzana 2-2.5-inch. Ita shuwa kuti pane zvingangoita 2 zvishwe panhengo dzemuviri dzakachekwa.

Wedzera mvura rooting kemikari nemusanganiswa webindu uye uzadze mudziyo. Iva nechokwadi chokuti pamusoro pemubato wakatarisa kumusoro uye pasi pakatarisa pasi. Dyara iwo 1 inch yakadzika muvhu.

Diridza ivhu pane mamwe mazuva uye uchengetedze muchiedza chakajeka, chisina kunanga kana kunze munzvimbo ine mumvuri.

Zvichienderana nemhando uye mamiriro ekunze, mashizha matsva achabuda kubva padzinde rimwe nerimwe mumwedzi 2-3.

Iwe unogona zvakare kuviga madzinde akachinjika nemeso akatarisa mudenga. Matavi matsva achabuda mumaziso ako.

7. Matambudziko neChimurenga chisingatauri

Hapana chirimwa chinoshingirira kune zvese. Dieffenbachia inewo nyaya asi haina kunyanya kujeka.

1. Yellow Mashizha

Cause: Kudiridza. Chirimwa ichi hachifariri kudiridzwa nguva nenguva.

mhinduro: Sezvatakurukura pamusoro, diridza kaviri kana katatu pasvondo muZhizha uye muChando kana ivhu repamusoro raoma.

2. Mashizha ebrown

Zvinokonzera: Zvitatu zvinokonzeresa mashizha ebrown mu diefenbachia zvakanyanya-fertilization, kudiridza zvisina kujairika uye kunaka kwemvura.

Mhinduro: Ronga kutenderera kwako kwekudiridza, usashandise mvura yemakemikari, uye kuderedza kuwanda kwekuwedzera mafetiraiza. Takatsanangura mafambisirwo efetiraidzwa kare.

Bvisawo mashizha ebrown kubva pasara yechirimwa.

3. Curling mashizha

Zvinokonzera: Kurwiswa kwezvipembenene, kushanduka kwekushisa kwakanyanya kana kuti fetereza yakawandisa.

mhinduro: Zvichienderana nerudzi rwechipembenene, rapa uye bvisa mashizha abatwa. Kana tembiricha ikachinja nekukurumidza, edza kudzokorora nharaunda yapfuura nekukurumidza.

4. Mavara ebrown kana matema pamashizha, meshy web kana zviumbwa zvekotoni pamashizha

Zvinokonzera: Pest kana fungal kurwisa

mhinduro: Kana mavara akaonekwa pamashizha, imhaka yefungus, saka unoda kuvachengeta muchiedza chakajeka uye kuderedza kunwa kwemvura.

Mambure edandemutande anokonzerwa nemadandemutande. Unogona kutora chirimwa kunze wochipfapfaidza ne tsime remvura rakasimba kana kupukuta mashizha ayo nesipo inouraya zvipembenene.

Mealybugs inokonzera mapundu edonje pasi pemashizha. Kune nzira nhatu;

Kutanga, bvisa mashizha akabatwa.

Chechipiri, pukuta pasi pemashizha nemucheka wakanyikwa mudoro.

Chechitatu, shandisa zvakanyungudutswa neem oil sprays kumashizha sezvo zvichiita semushonga wezvipembenene chaiwo.

Bottom mutsetse

Tarisai, hazvina kunetsa kurima chirimwa ichi :p

Kana iwe uchiri nemibvunzo nezve mushonga uyu, tizivise muchikamu chekutaura.

Ramba uchishanyira yedu nyaya dzebindu neruzivo runoshanda.

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