Recipes
19 Mhando dzeMavise Uye Chii Chakasiyana Paari
Feb
"Varume nemavise zvakaoma kuziva" - Benjamin Franklin
Sezvakataurwa nemuchenjeri mukuru wekuAmerica Benjamini mumashoko ari pamusoro apa, mavise akaoma kuziva.
Izvi ndezvechokwadi mumativi ose ari maviri.
Kutanga, iyo cantaloupe inotaridzika zvakanaka inogona kunge isina kukwana.
Chechipiri, kune akawanda marudzi emavise nhasi zvekuti zvakaoma kutaura kuti ndeipi genus, nezvimwe.
Saka wadii kuita kuti zvive nyore zvachose?
Ngatiisei mumapoka emhando dzemavise dzakakurumbira nenzira iri nyore mune ino blog. (Mhando dzeMavise)
chokwadi chinonakidza
Muna 2018, China ndiyo yaive nyika huru pakugadzira mavise nematani 12.7 miriyoni, ichiteverwa neTurkey.
Zviri Mukati
Mhando dzeMavise
Imhando ngani dzemavise munyika?
Botanical, mavise ndeyemhuri yeCucurbitaceae ine mitsara mitatu, Benincasa, Cucumis uye Citrullus. Tine makumi emarudzi akawanda kupfuura imwe neimwe yeiyi genera. (Mhando dzeMavise)
citrullus
Mhuka dzinowira murudzi urwu dzinongori mbiri chete, kusanganisira mavise, mavise ane mukurumbira pasi rose, neimwe inozivikanwa se citron.
Ngatizivei zvese zvakadzama. (Mhando dzeMavise)
1. Watermelon
Kune anopfuura makumi mashanu marudzi emavise ayo akasiyana muvara, saizi uye chimiro. Asi dzinenge dzose dzine nyama dzakafanana uye kuravira.
Mavise aya anotapira anodyiwa ari mbishi mushure mekuchekwa kuita zvimedu uye anodiwa pasi rose nekuda kwemvura yawo, izvo zvinoita kuti ugare uine mvura muzhizha. (Mhando dzeMavise)
Unoziva here?
Watermelon ine shuga yakanyanya kudarika mavise ese, ine 18 g yeshuga muweji imwe yepakati.
Nhoroondo yaro ndeyekare semakore 5000, uye mvura shoma shoma mumagwenga eAfrica yakaita kuti ive yakakosha zvikuru nekuda kwekukwanisa kwayo kushamisa kuchengetedza mvura.
| Scientific Name | Citrullus lanatus |
| Native ku | Africa |
| shepi | Kutenderera, Oval |
| nyama | Girini Yakasvibira kusvika kuChiedza Chegirini ine yellow splotch |
| nyama | Pink kusvika kutsvuku |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero (kashoma muriwo) |
| manakiro | Kunyanya kutapira |
2. Citron Melon
Inogona kunzi hama yevhavha, sezvo michero yayo inenge yakafanana nekunze. Asi mutsauko mukuru ndewekuti kusiyana nemavise, haingochekwe wodyiwa iri mbishi. Iwo anonyanya kushandiswa seanochengetedza sezvo aine yakawanda pectin. (Mhando dzeMavise)
| Scientific Name | Citrullus amarus |
| Native ku | Africa |
| shepi | denderedzwa |
| nyama | Green ine goridhe tinge |
| nyama | Hard white |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Pickle, kuchengetedza michero, kana kudya kwemombe |
| manakiro | Kwete kutapira |
Benincasa
Pane nhengo imwe chete mumhuri iyi, inonzi winter melon, iyo inokurukurwa pasi apa. (Mhando dzeMavise)
3. Winter Melon kana Ash gourd
Inonyanya kushandiswa semuriwo, squash yechando inoshandiswawo muhove, kusveta-fries uye soups. Nekuda kwekuti ine muto wakapfava, inobikwa nemhando dzakasimba dzakaita sehuku kuti iwane inonaka.
Munyika dzakaita seIndia subcontinent, inozivikanwa nekusimudza mazinga esimba nekuvandudza kugaya. (Mhando dzeMavise)
| Scientific Name | Benincasa hispida |
| Native ku | Maodzanyemba neSouth East Asia |
| shepi | Oval (dzimwe nguva kutenderera) |
| nyama | Yakasvibira kusvika kune yakasvibira |
| nyama | Huru Dzakachena |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuriwo |
| manakiro | Munyoro kuravira; Cucumber kufanana |
Cucumis
Yese mavise muCucumin genus michero yekubika uye inosanganisira mavise atinodya semichero muhupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva, kusanganisira nyanga dzine nyanga nemhando dzakasiyana dzemavise dzinotaurwa pazasi.
4. Horned Melon kana Kiwano
Iyi melon inotyisa inotaridzika zvakasiyana nekuti ine nyanga pairi. Inonaka segaka kana risati raibva, uye banana kana raibva.
Inorimwa zvakanyanya muNewzealand neUSA.
Nyama yakaita sejelly inewo mhodzi dzinodyiwa. Zvisinei, peel haidyiki zvachose. (Mhando dzeMavise)
| Scientific Name | Cucumis melanogaster |
| Native ku | Africa |
| shepi | Oval ine masipikisi akasiyana |
| nyama | Yero kusvika kuOrange |
| nyama | Jelly-yakaita chiedza chegirini |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero, In smoothies, sundae |
| manakiro | Nyoro, zvishoma zvinotapira sebhanana, zvishoma cucumber-like |
Iye zvino kune mavise.
Sainzi, melon inodaidzwa kuti Cucumis melo, ichiteverwa nechero zita rekurima.
Mazhinji emhando dzemavise atinodya semichero musk mavise uye anowanzonzi mavise makuru. Saka, ngatikurukurei zvakadzama. (Mhando dzeMavise)
5. European Cantaloupe
Mavise eorenji anonzi chii?
Mavise anonzi mavise eorenji nekuti ane muto, nyama yeorenji inotapira. Vanotora zita ravo kubva kuguta diki rinonzi Canalupa, riri pedyo neRoma.
Mavise eEurope mavise chaiwo: akasiyana nezvinofungwa nemaAmerican nezvawo.
Melon inobatsira zvakanyanya kuve ne antioxidants uye inoda kusvika 100% yezuva nezuva inokurudzirwa kukosha kwevhitamini C - an immune-boosting vitamini. (Mhando dzeMavise)
Vanochekwawo vasati vashumira.
| Scientific Name | C. melo cantalupensis |
| Native ku | Europe |
| shepi | denderedzwa |
| nyama | Chiedza cheGreen |
| nyama | Orange-yero |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero |
| manakiro | Yakanyanya kutapira |
Unoziva here?
Muna 2019, muAmerica anonzi William akakura pasirese heaviest melon, kurema 30.47 kg.
6. North America Cantaloupe
Iyi melon inowanikwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeUnited States, Mexico, neCanada. Iri ivise rine rind rakaita sedandemutande. Inodyiwa semuchero semamwe mavise.
California ndiyo nyika huru yeAmerica inoburitsa mavise aya. (Mhando dzeMavise)
| Scientific Name | Cucumis melo reticulatus |
| Native ku | US, Canada, Mexico |
| shepi | denderedzwa |
| nyama | Net-yakafanana pateni |
| nyama | Nyama yeorenji yakasimba, inotapira zvine mwero |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero |
| manakiro | Subtler (yakaderera pane EU cantaloupe) |
7. Galia
Zita rinozivikanwa remuvi uyu muSoutheast Asia ndiSarda. Mavise akavharwa nemambure ihybrid pakati pe Krimka ne green-fleshed melon Ha-Ogen.
Inodyiwawo semuchero. (Mhando dzeMavise)
| Scientific Name | Cucumis melo var. reticulatus (yakasanganiswa) |
| Native ku | Vietnam |
| shepi | denderedzwa |
| nyama | Net-yakafanana pateni |
| nyama | Yero |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero |
| manakiro | Zvinonhuwirira zvinotapira (zvine zvinonhuwira) |
8. Huchi
Pamavise ndeipi inotapira?
Mavise akaibva anoonekwa seanonaka kupfuura mamwe ese. Izvo zvinoratidzwa nenyama yakacheneruka yegirini uye kunhuhwirira-kunhuhwirira kwakanaka. (Mhando dzeMavise)
| Scientific Name | Cucumis melo L. (Inodorus Group)'Honey Dew' |
| Native ku | Middle Eastern |
| shepi | Kutenderera kune zvishoma oval |
| nyama | Chiedza chegirini kusvika kune yero |
| nyama | Pale green |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero |
| manakiro | Anotapira kupfuura mavise |
9. Casaba Melon
Mavise aya akada kufanana nehoney melon, ane chimiro nekukura kwakafanana asi anosiyana pakunaka. Inonaka segaka pane kutapira sedovi. (Mhando dzeMavise)
| Scientific Name | Cucumis melo L. |
| Native ku | Middle East |
| shepi | Kutenderera kune zvishoma oval |
| nyama | Yero yegoridhe ine makwinya |
| nyama | Chiedza chichena-yero |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero |
| manakiro | Zvinotapira zvine spiciness zvishoma |
10. Meroni yePersia
Aya mavise marefu ane muto zvakanyanya uye nyama inotapira. Kana dzakura, ruvara rwadzo rwunobva rwasvibira. Mavise aya ane cholesterol- uye haana mafuta, ane huwandu hwakawanda hwevhitamini A neC. (Marudzi eMavise)
| Scientific Name | Cucumis melo cantalupensis |
| Native ku | Iran |
| shepi | Oval kana Round |
| nyama | Grey-girini kana Yero; Net-like |
| nyama | Coral-ruvara, yakanyanyisa muto, buttery magadzirirwo |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero |
| manakiro | Crunchy, Inotapira |
chokwadi chinonakidza
Melon yanga iri yekutarisisa mukati kurima kwakamira nzira, sezvo ichibereka zvakawanda kupfuura zvatinowana mukurima kwakajairika.
11. Crenshaw Melon
Crenshaw melon rudzi rwehybrid melon inowanikwa nekuyambuka Persian necasaba melon. Inonzi zvakare the Cadillac yemavise ese. (Mhando dzeMavise)
| Scientific Name | Casaba x Persian |
| Native ku | Americas & Mediteranans |
| shepi | Oblong ine chigadziko chakati sandara |
| nyama | Yero-yegirini kusvika kugoridhe-yero ine wrinkles kumagumo edzinde; kunzwa waxy zvishoma |
| nyama | Peach-ruvara; anonhuwirira |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero |
| manakiro | Yakanyanya kutapira |
12. Canary Melon
Mavhiri machena anonzi chii?
Yellow mavise anodaidzwa kunzi oval-shaped Canarian melon ane rind rakatsetseka rinoita yero kana aibva.
Kufanana nemamwe mavise, canary mavise muchero wakaderera-mafuta, wakaderera-calori une vhitamini A yakawanda uye fiber content. (Mhando dzeMavise)
| Scientific Name | Cucumis melo L. (Inodorus Group) 'Canary' |
| Native ku | Asia, kusanganisira Japan & Korea |
| shepi | Takundwa |
| nyama | Bright yellow; Smooth |
| nyama | Pale-girini kusvika kuchena (yakapfava manyoro akafanana nepear yakaibva) |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero |
| manakiro | Yakanyanya kutapira |
13. Hami kana Huchi Kiss Melon
Mavise aya anobva kuguta rekuChina rinozivikanwa seHami. Kufanana nemamwe mavise, Hami melon ine macalorie mashoma (34 chete macalorie pa100 g). (Mhando dzeMavise)
| Scientific Name | Cucumis melo 'Hami melon' |
| Native ku | China |
| shepi | Takundwa |
| nyama | Greenish kusvika kune yero ine miforo |
| nyama | Orenji |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero |
| manakiro | Zvinotapira zvine runyoro rwepineapple dzimwe nguva |
14. Sprite Melon
Ndiyo imwe yemavise anodhura ayo akatanga kuJapan. Saizi uye uremu zvidiki, zvinongoyera 4-5 inches mudhayamita uye huremu paavhareji pondo imwe.
Anoiswa pakati pemavise madiki.
| Scientific Name | Cucumis melo L. (Inodorus Group) 'Sprite' |
| Native ku | Japani |
| shepi | Round (saizi yegrapefruit) |
| nyama | Muchena kusvika kune yero; plain |
| nyama | Chena |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero |
| manakiro | Inotapira kwazvo (sepear & huchi) |
Unoziva here?
Japan inopa mamwe mavise anodhura zvakanyanya pasi rose. Muna 2019, maviri eYubari King mavise akatengeswa nemadhora makumi mana nemashanu muguta reHokkaido.
15. Korean melon
Ndiyo melon ine mukurumbira munyika dzeEast Asia, kusanganisira Korea. Yakapfuma mu potassium uye yakaderera mu sodium, yakanakira zvirwere zvemoyo uye hypertension. (Mhando dzeMavise)
| Scientific Name | Cucumis melo var. Makuwa |
| Native ku | Korea |
| shepi | Oblong kana oval-shaped |
| nyama | Yero ine mitsetse michena yakapararira |
| nyama | Chena |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero |
| manakiro | Inotapira, yakapwanyika (pakati pehuchi & cucumber) |
16. Sugar Kiss Melon
Swewiti kiss melon inodanwa nekuda kwekutapira kwayo kukuru kunonyungudika mukanwa. Inogona kuwedzerwa kune smoothies, michero saladi kana kudyiwa yakasvibirira. (Mhando dzeMavise)
| Scientific Name | Cucumis melo var. shuga |
| Native ku | Africa |
| shepi | denderedzwa |
| nyama | Mambure-kunge sirivheri grey ribbed ganda |
| nyama | Orenji |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero |
| manakiro | Sweet |
17. Santa Claus
Melon iyi inodaidzwa nekuda kwehupenyu hwayo hwakareba. Zviyero zvakangofanana nedzemuvise yeCrenshaw, asi ruvara rwakasvibira uye nyama yakangofanana nehwenga rehuchi. (Mhando dzeMavise)
| Scientific Name | Cucumis melo 'Santa Claus' |
| Native ku | Teki |
| shepi | Semavise akareba |
| nyama | Green colored |
| nyama | Pale green |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuchero |
| manakiro | Musanganiswa weEuropean cantaloupe & honeydew |
Momordica
Iye zvino wanyatsonzwisisa mavise ose atinowanzoziva uye anodya semichero; Yasvika nguva yekuti tidzidze nezvemavise anoshandiswa semuriwo.
Muchidimbu, genus yeMomordica ine marudzi ese anobva kurudzi rwemavise Cucurbitaceae asi ari tubular, kwete kutapira mukuravira, uye ari chikamu chezviyo kwete kudyiwa mbishi.
Saka, ngativei nemhedziso yemhando idzi dzemavise. (Mhando dzeMavise)
18. Bitter Melon
Mavise aya ndiwo anopesana zvachose nemavise akurukurwa pamusoro apa. Chiregai kudya mbishi, ndiwo mavise anovava kupfuura mamwe ose kuita debiting process asati abikwa.
Panzvimbo pokuva hombe denderedzwa kana kuti oval shaped, idiki uye yakarebeswa negoko rakaomarara.
| Scientific Name | Momordica charantia |
| Native ku | Africa & Asia |
| shepi | Oblong, warty kunze |
| nyama | Chiedza kune rima rakasvibirira; zvakaoma |
| nyama | Dzvuku, mvura |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Yakabikwa semuriwo |
| manakiro | Kuvava zvakanyanya |
19. Momordica balsamina
Iri ndiro rimwe mavise rakafanana nemhunga inovava asi isingavava. Chimiro chayo chinogona kutsanangurwa segava diki asi rine mafuta rinovava. Ine mhodzi dzvuku huru dzine muchetura kune dzimwe.
Iyo inonziwo Common Balm Apple. Kana yaibva, inoparara kuratidza mhodzi.
Zvibereko zviduku nemashizha eMomordica balsamina zvakabikwa mune dzimwe nyika dzeAfrica.
| Scientific Name | Momordica balsamina |
| Native ku | South Africa, Tropical Asia, Arabia, India, Australia |
| shepi | Semupurwa mudiki asi wakakora unovava |
| nyama | Tsvuku kune yero, yakaoma |
| nyama | Dry nemhodzi chete mukati |
| Inodyiwa sei? | Semuriwo |
| manakiro | Kushungurudza |
5 Mazano eKutora Melon Yakakodzera
Kusarudza melon yakarurama nguva dzose kunonetsa. Dzimwe nguva sarudzo yekukurumidza inobudirira, uye dzimwe nguva kutsvaga kwehushingi kunotoburitsa kutsvaga kusati kwakura kana kwakanyanyisa.
Asi mazano mashomanana anogona kukubatsira kuti usarudze iyo yakakwana. Ngationei kuti chii.
- Sarudza inorema: Pakusarudza melon yekuongorora, sarudza inorema.
- Ongorora: Wasarudza imwe, nyatsoiongorora kana paine pakapfava, pakatsemuka, kana mavanga, kana aripo.
- Tarisa ruvara rwerind: Zvino, izvi zvidiki diki sezvo iwo mavara akafanana asingashande kune chero mhando yemavise.
- A matte kupera kuri nani kune watermelon uye muto. Rega kusarudza dzakajeka sezvo dzisati dzakura.
- Kune cantaloupe uye cantaloupe, avo vane goridhe kana orange rind ndivo vakanyanya kunaka. Usasarudza chena kana yegirini ine ruvara.
- Tinya: Mushure mekusarudza melon chaiyo, kana ikanzwa isina mhango, ibate nechanza chako, makorokoto! Izvi ndizvo zvauri kutsvaga.
- Tarisa muromo wemaruva: Muedzo wekupedzisira ndewekunhuwidza uye zvishoma kudzvanya muromo weruva: chikamu payakasungirirwa pamuzambiringa. Kana iri yakapfava uye inonhuhwirira, zvakanaka kuti uende nayo.
mhedziso
Melon yakanakira svutugadzike, saladhi yemichero nezvimwe zvakadaro. Ese mavise anotapira zvakanyanya, akasiyana zvishoma mukutapira, rind rudzi uye chimiro.
Kune mavise mashoma, akadai semavise anovava, ayo anosiyana chaizvo nemavise akajairika atinodya semuchero. Asi vese ndevemhuri imwechete inozivikanwa nekuti Cucurbitaceae.
Nderipi remavise aya rinowanikwa munharaunda yako? Uye ndeipi yaunonyanya kufarira? Tizivise muchikamu chekutaura pazasi.
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